- Client/Person
- Health
- Environment
- Nursing
Person
“Open being who is more
than and different from the sum of parts.” (Masters, 2012, p. 269)
Health
- Health is defined as “a way of being in the world”. (McEwen & Wills, 2011, p. 195)
- Open process of being and becoming. Involves synthesis of values.
Environment
- Environment and the person are inseparable.
- Environment is seen as the entire universe. Parse considered the “human-universe process as mutual, not cause and effect” (Libster, 2008, p. 169)
Nursing
- A human science and art that uses an abstract body of knowledge to help people.
- Nursing’s role is to guide individuals and families to “uncover meaning and plan for changes in health using their own definitions of health”(Martsolf & Mickley, 1998, p. 299).
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